Zanzibar archipelago

Zanzibar archipelago is located on the eastern coast of Africa, in Tanzania, in the Indian Ocean. It has around 1.6 million inhabitants and is full of cultural, historical, and natural beauty. In addition to being known for its spectacular beaches, Zanzibar is rich in a blend of Arabic, African, and European heritage.

One interesting fact that often surprises visitors is that the legendary Freddie Mercury was born on this very island. The singer and frontman of Queen is one of the most influential musicians of all time. Although his music career became world-famous, most local residents of Zanzibar island do not know who he is. In Zanzibar, in the town of Stone Town, he was born as Farrokh Bulsara before moving to England and becoming a global icon.

For history enthusiasts, a visit to Stone Town offers the chance to explore the former slave market. Our guide, Musa, shared a deeply moving account of its history. It is an emotional experience and a glimpse into the dark past of the slave trade that was widespread in Zanzibar during the 19th century. Here, you can see the rooms where enslaved people were held and learn more about the conditions in which they lived. The former slave market stands as a powerful reminder of the fight for freedom and human rights.

Zanzibar archipelago, or rather Tanzania, is also known for its environmental initiatives, such as the ban on plastic bags. However, unfortunately, the streets are often littered with a large number of plastic bottles and waste—more accurately, piles of trash and plastic.

Zanzibar – interesting facts

In Zanzibar, purchasing real estate or land is not possible. You can lease land for a maximum period of 35 years and then extend the lease. This law is aimed at protecting local property and preventing excessive foreign investment. Additionally, in Zanzibar, it is common for graves to be present on land plots. Culturally, it is unacceptable—actually prohibited—to move graves unless you have permission from the deceased person’s family.

When traveling in Zanzibar, be prepared for bargaining! Locals are accustomed to it, and negotiating prices is a part of daily culture. Additionally, on the beaches, you will often encounter residents dressed in traditional Maasai attire, introducing themselves as Maasai. However, don’t be misled—they are not actual Maasai but souvenir vendors, who, in addition, are rumored to sell “love”.

If you want to enjoy local food and an authentic experience, we recommend Hasan Restaurant in the village of Jambiani. There, you’ll find excellent local cuisine at affordable prices. However, be prepared to wait—it is completely normal to wait for a meal for up to two hours! Yes, you read that right. They’re in no rush, and for them, that’s perfectly normal. As they say, “pole, pole” (slowly).

I also must mention Eden Rock Restaurant on Mtende Beach—exceptional food, and the view is simply breathtaking!

During your stay in Zanzibar, be sure to visit a spice farm. You’ll have the opportunity to see how spices are grown and harvested, as well as taste some of them. One of the main attractions is a climber who, accompanied by the traditional song Hakuna Matata, climbs a coconut tree and brings you fresh coconut, making this spectacle unforgettable.

One of Zanzibar’s most memorable attractions is swimming with turtles, along with the chance to see and touch starfish. Don’t forget to witness the tides in real time—this natural phenomenon offers spectacular views.

Traveling through Zanzibar also brings its share of adventure—the roads are rough and full of potholes, so be prepared for an exciting ride no matter where you’re headed.

Zanzibar archipelago – overview

Zanzibar is, without a doubt, a destination that offers an incredible mix of natural beauty, culture, history, and adventure! If you want to experience Africa in an authentic way, far from the tourist crowds, I highly recommend the agency Globe Tracker. They provided me with a true insight into African culture, nature, and traditions—all with professional support and guides who are passionate and knowledgeable in what they do.